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Day 12: Ocean Falls |
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The following morning we progressed further east down Gunboat Passage
The channel is quite narrow near the eastern end, with range markers and a
navigation buoy in place to guide boaters. Given the rarity of aids to
navigation thus far, one can only imagine that their installation was
prompted by many vessels having gone aground. |
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I went out on the bow as we went through, although it really wasn't
necessary as the channel is well-marked and the charts are quite accurate.
This is the narrowest part - after passing the range markers there is a
major shoal on the southern side of the passage, marked by the buoy shown at
right. |
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This the view from Gunboat Passage into Johnson and Fisher channels. It was
a foggy, overcast morning, but calm and serene. |
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We are heading north to Ocean Falls, at the head of Cousins Inlet the
opening to which is visible in the distance between the mountains. It was
quite a dramatic view with the clouds catching in the hills and the sky lit
up golden by the morning sun. |
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Just beyond the entrance the the inlet are several landslide areas. The
houses shown are summer cottages, now abandoned, for the earlier residents
of the once-thriving community of Ocean Falls. Apparently the area was a
known slide point and none of the buildings were constructed in its path,
but a couple look awfully close. |
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This is another slide area nearby - the slide in the previous picture is
much more recent than this one, where alders have grown over the damaged
area. |
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This is the view towards the head of Cousins Inlet, with,
Martin Valley,
the main residential part of Ocean Falls barely in view at the
mountain's base. If you look carefully, you can see two large powerboats
speeding towards us. They split up and passed very close on either side of
us, creating quite a wake. Not a big deal really, but completely
unnecessary. Welcome back to civilization. |
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Turning the corner, downtown Ocean Falls comes into view with the falls
creating quite a spectacular sight. The community was founded in 1906 and at
at one point had 4,000 residents, but is mostly abandoned now, although some
business are still hanging on. The mainstay of the town was the pulp and
paper mill, the large blue building on the right, which was constructed in
1912 and includes the dam visible in the center of the picture. The mill
closed in 1973, and the government made a failed attempt to operate it as a
Crown Corporation, closing it permanently in 1980. The large building on to
the left of the waterfall is an abandoned hotel and behind it on the hill
are old dorms for the workers. |
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There is a public marina, visible in the far left of the above picture,
where we docked to visit the town. For the most part we have only seen
Canadian-flagged vessel on our trip, but here almost every boat flies the US
ensign. We're
back on the Alaska route I guess. I had made some danishes underway,
which we ate on the back deck in the drizzle before setting off on our tour. |
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One of the first things we saw was an adult river otter (at right) teaching
its young (at left in the kelp) to eat. They were exceedingly cute. The
adult was not too thrilled at our taking their picture however. |
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Ocean Falls is one of the rainiest habitations in Canada, receiving an
annual average of 172 inches of precipitation. By comparison, rainy Seattle
only gets about 38 inches per year. |
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The Discovery Coast Ferry stops here too, which must certainly help
alleviate the isolation, as the only way in is by boat or plane. |
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The is the old hotel - its condemned and all boarded up now, but was very
busy in the town's heyday. It is kind of spooky walking around through this
modern ghost town, although there are still 40-50 residents. |
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This is a heavily reinforced logging truck that we came across nearby - we
really like heavy equipment - it always catches our attention. The roof of
the cab is very solid so if the logs get away, they don't crush the driver,
an occurrence which was distressingly frequent in days gone by. |
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The equipment in the mill is in the process of being salvaged. These are
large transformers sitting outside. |
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This is the remains of the dock for the mill, which all kinds of scrap
material piled everywhere for salvage. The view is looking down Cousins
Inlet, with the marina and town out of the shot off to the right. |
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We found the largest valve that we had ever seen sitting outside the mill.
The outer square panel on the left is roughly five feet tall. |
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Next we climbed up the road to the falls - they are most impressive. |
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This is the view from beside the falls looking back down to the pulp and
paper mill. |
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The town was founded with a sawmill in 1906, the remains of which can be
seen from the top of the falls, looking past the pulp and paper mill. |
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Nearby, we found the chlorination plant for the town in a small shack just
off the falls, one vat for the upper and the other for the lower townsite.
They used lime, bags of which were still inside, to treat the water. |
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These graphical readings of the chlorine levels in the water supply dated
back to the 1960s and were mostly in a cupboard, but also scattered about
the room. |
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In Link Lake at the top of the dam, hundreds of logs lie in booms,
abandoned when the mill shutdown. Seems rather wasteful to let them rot like
that, although it is fresh water, so they won't be destroyed as quickly as
they would in saltwater by marine borers. When we were wandering around up
here, we heard someone call "James? Jennifer?" and turned around to see
friends of ours from Seattle. What a surprise! You get this far away from
where you live, in amongst maybe 75-100 people, and you see someone you
know. |
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This is local resident Russ Jackson, who owns the truck we saw earlier and
much of the heavy equipment around town. He stores it here, where vandalism
is low, and leases it out. He is also working on salvaging the logs in the
lake, but there are so many government restrictions and hoops to jump
through that it is quite difficult to make any progress. |
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We decided to break with tradition and spend the night at the marina in Ocean Falls, as there is
really nowhere anchorable for quite a distance. We had dinner with our
friends in "The Shack" on the docks. The proprietor showed us her collection
of oriental glass bottles, which she gathers at low tide, as there used to
be a large oriental community here. Her husband and mother-in-law were also
residents of Ocean Falls, the latter attending school here with
James Sirois, and is
pictured in the high school graduation photo in his book Afloat in Time.
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